SELECT 
  cscart_products.* 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (190, 189, 184, 180)

Query time 0.00032

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_products",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
      "rows": 4,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_products.product_id in (190,189,184,180)"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id product_code product_type status company_id list_price amount weight length width height shipping_freight low_avail_limit timestamp updated_timestamp usergroup_ids is_edp edp_shipping unlimited_download tracking free_shipping zero_price_action is_pbp is_op is_oper is_returnable return_period avail_since out_of_stock_actions localization min_qty max_qty qty_step list_qty_count tax_ids age_verification age_limit options_type exceptions_type details_layout shipping_params parent_product_id addon_ship_start_date
180 Q01802L8VS P A 1 0.00 5 0.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1328644800 1328701330 0 N N N N Y N N Y 10 0 N N 0 default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 0
184 D0184CU1VL P A 1 0.00 5 0.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1328644800 1328701507 0 N N N N Y N N Y 10 0 N N 0 default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 0
189 O0189UKMNW P A 1 0.00 5 0.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1328644800 1328702455 0 N N N N Y N N Y 10 0 N N 0 default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 0
190 O019015C2L P A 1 0.00 5 0.000 0 0 0 0.00 0 1328644800 1328702498 0 N N N N Y N N Y 10 0 N N 0 default a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0 0