SELECT 
  c.product_id AS cur_product_id, 
  a.*, 
  b.option_name, 
  b.internal_option_name, 
  b.option_text, 
  b.description, 
  b.inner_hint, 
  b.incorrect_message, 
  b.comment 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_descriptions as b ON a.option_id = b.option_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'ja' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_global_option_links as c ON c.option_id = a.option_id 
WHERE 
  c.product_id IN (
    12, 162, 159, 158, 240, 238, 239, 245, 
    242, 243, 214, 217, 218, 206, 207, 198, 
    199, 136, 65, 64, 63, 66, 62, 134, 135, 
    205, 129, 127, 131, 121, 103, 33, 32, 
    182, 246, 208, 229, 211, 210, 209, 71, 
    70, 69, 68, 67, 215, 226, 213
  ) 
  AND a.product_id = 0 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position

Query time 0.00079

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "a.position",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "a",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "c_status"],
          "rows": 10,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "a.product_id = 0 and a.`status` = 'A'"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "b",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["option_id", "lang_code"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.a.option_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(b.lang_code = 'ja')"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "c",
      "access_type": "ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "product_id"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["option_id"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.a.option_id"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "c.product_id in (12,162,159,158,240,238,239,245,242,243,214,217,218,206,207,198,199,136,65,64,63,66,62,134,135,205,129,127,131,121,103,33,32,182,246,208,229,211,210,209,71,70,69,68,67,215,226,213)",
      "using_index": true
    }
  }
}