SELECT 
  c.product_id AS cur_product_id, 
  a.*, 
  b.option_name, 
  b.internal_option_name, 
  b.option_text, 
  b.description, 
  b.inner_hint, 
  b.incorrect_message, 
  b.comment 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_descriptions as b ON a.option_id = b.option_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'ja' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_global_option_links as c ON c.option_id = a.option_id 
WHERE 
  c.product_id IN (
    4, 1, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 
    17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 
    27
  ) 
  AND a.product_id = 0 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position

Query time 0.00064

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "a.position",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "a",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "c_status"],
          "rows": 10,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "a.product_id = 0 and a.`status` = 'A'"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "b",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["option_id", "lang_code"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.a.option_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(b.lang_code = 'ja')"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "c",
      "access_type": "ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "product_id"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["option_id"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.a.option_id"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "c.product_id in (4,1,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27)",
      "using_index": true
    }
  }
}

Result

cur_product_id option_id product_id company_id option_type regexp required multiupload allowed_extensions max_file_size missing_variants_handling status position value option_name internal_option_name option_text description inner_hint incorrect_message comment
12 9 0 1 S N N 0 M A 0 カラー アディダスパンツカラー
7 10 0 1 S N N 0 M A 0 カラー アディダスパーカーカラー
11 1 0 1 S N N 0 M A 10 カラー モノトーンカラー カラー
7 2 0 1 S N N 0 M A 20 サイズ アパレルサイズ サイズ
11 2 0 1 S N N 0 M A 20 サイズ アパレルサイズ サイズ
12 2 0 1 S N N 0 M A 20 サイズ アパレルサイズ サイズ
15 2 0 1 S N N 0 M A 20 サイズ アパレルサイズ サイズ
27 2 0 1 S N N 0 M A 20 サイズ アパレルサイズ サイズ