SELECT 
  cscart_payments.*, 
  cscart_payment_descriptions.*, 
  IF (
    ISNULL(cscart_addons.status), 
    "A", 
    cscart_addons.status
  ) AS processor_status, 
  cscart_payment_processors.type AS processor_type, 
  cscart_payment_processors.processor_script AS processor_script 
FROM 
  cscart_payments 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_payment_descriptions ON cscart_payment_descriptions.payment_id = cscart_payments.payment_id 
  AND cscart_payment_descriptions.lang_code = 'ja' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_payment_processors ON cscart_payment_processors.processor_id = cscart_payments.processor_id 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_addons ON cscart_payment_processors.addon = cscart_addons.addon 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_storefronts_payments AS storefronts_payments ON storefronts_payments.payment_id = cscart_payments.payment_id 
WHERE 
  cscart_payments.status = 'A' 
  AND (
    cscart_payments.usergroup_ids = '' 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      0, cscart_payments.usergroup_ids
    ) 
    OR FIND_IN_SET(
      1, cscart_payments.usergroup_ids
    )
  ) 
  AND (
    storefronts_payments.storefront_id = 1 
    OR storefronts_payments.storefront_id IS NULL
  ) 
HAVING 
  processor_status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  cscart_payments.position

Query time 0.00080

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "having_condition": "processor_status = 'A'",
    "table": {
      "table_name": "storefronts_payments",
      "access_type": "system",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_storefront_id"],
      "rows": 0,
      "filtered": 0,
      "const_row_not_found": true
    },
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "cscart_payments.position",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_payments",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "possible_keys": ["c_status"],
          "rows": 3,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_payments.`status` = 'A' and (cscart_payments.usergroup_ids = '' or find_in_set(0,cscart_payments.usergroup_ids) or find_in_set(1,cscart_payments.usergroup_ids))"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_payment_descriptions",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["payment_id", "lang_code"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.cscart_payments.payment_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(cscart_payment_descriptions.lang_code = 'ja')"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_payment_processors",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["processor_id"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.cscart_payments.processor_id"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_addons",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "98",
      "used_key_parts": ["addon"],
      "ref": ["smscrm_edev.cscart_payment_processors.addon"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(trigcond(cscart_payment_processors.addon is not null))"
    }
  }
}

Result

payment_id company_id usergroup_ids position status template processor_id processor_params a_surcharge p_surcharge tax_ids localization payment_category payment description instructions surcharge_title lang_code processor_status processor_type processor_script
1 0 0 10 A views/orders/components/payments/cc.tpl 0 0.000 0.000 tab3 クレジットカード ビザ、マスターカードなど <p>この支払方法に関する指示を入力してください</p> ja A
12 1 0 20 A views/orders/components/payments/cc_outside.tpl 0 0.000 0.000 tab3 銀行振込 ja A
6 0 0 60 A views/orders/components/payments/cod.tpl 0 0.000 0.000 tab3 代金引換払い 代金引き換えによる支払い <p>この支払方法に関する指示を入力してください</p> ja A